{"id":"W2048538006","doi":"10.1175/jas3823.1","title":"Angular Momentum Conservation and Gravity Wave Drag Parameterization: Implications for Climate Models","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences","topic":"Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Foundation for Climate and Atmospheric Sciences","keywords":"Physics; Downwelling; Drag; Gravity wave; Gravitational wave; Wave drag; Mechanics; Angular momentum; Perturbation (astronomy); Spurious relationship; Classical mechanics; Breaking wave; Radiative transfer; Adiabatic process; Geophysics; Parasitic drag; Geology; Wave propagation; Astrophysics; Optics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001881468,0.0006607868,0.0005943108,0.0003473024,0.0004096373,0.001239567,0.0008286056,0.0008505475,0.001244554],"category_scores_gemma":[0.010893,0.0003231018,0.0003906761,0.0003834201,0.001011611,0.001654013,0.001193354,0.0009134819,0.0001082829],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005778565,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004372729,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007540041,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002279211,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996239,0.0002161507,0.00002315353,0.00004773795,0.00004159333,0.00004750262],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9973639,0.001531527,0.0003647241,0.0004773131,0.0001608791,0.0001016618],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001909342,0.0000492798,0.00922101,0.00003052839,0.00004351628,0.00007059718,0.0000225288,0.9752164,0.005176436,0.006222197,0.0003379399,0.003418637],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003818995,0.0000281982,0.001638185,0.00000768124,0.0000102937,0.00001013208,0.00001643878,0.9921746,0.00123211,0.004697795,0.0001307679,0.00001557948],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9072853,0.0004978237,0.08234423,0.002694706,0.0001657194,0.00007506774,0.0004639564,0.0006308873,0.005842291],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976216,0.00005943456,0.001928488,0.00005761238,0.00002842358,0.00001219431,0.00004742818,0.00004368363,0.0002011081],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007540041,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0149923,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02127653337754482,"score_gpt":0.2624985898617067,"score_spread":0.2412220564841619,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}