{"id":"W2050157711","doi":"10.4236/as.2014.510094","title":"Weed Control with Halosulfuron Applied Preplant Incorporated, Preemergence or Postemergence in White Bean","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Agricultural Sciences","topic":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of Guelph","funders":"Agricultural Adaptation Council","keywords":"Weed; Horticulture; Weed control; Yield (engineering); Dry bean; Agronomy; Biology; Animal science; Cultivar; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002378935,0.0005216507,0.0005229132,0.0003713076,0.0003172997,0.0004233283,0.0005443985,0.000328161,0.001032053],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002131244,0.0002629107,0.0004064518,0.0002757612,0.0002568729,0.0002102641,0.0002770147,0.0005130317,0.0002165503],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002143494,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001056282,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.05525789,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1399636,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998017,0.00002315398,0.00001450672,0.00005208365,0.0000592491,0.00004925226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999611,0.00003021318,0.00009743265,0.00001991539,0.0000735825,0.0001679467],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001170309,0.0002297997,0.001458429,0.00009943257,0.0000217477,0.00005058952,0.00005166799,0.0001718616,0.9941477,0.00001697318,0.00007796741,0.002503464],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004283285,0.04413766,0.206474,0.00004943127,0.0002209539,0.0002240733,0.0004344368,0.002346987,0.7392762,0.00008463177,0.006263175,0.00006016684],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980222,0.0004318403,0.0004108411,0.00004410408,0.00001447638,0.00005024796,0.000298991,0.00007913298,0.0006482066],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9894882,0.0006403642,0.00139906,0.0001025432,0.000009304315,0.00008514738,0.000899065,0.00004237951,0.007333893],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05525789,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1098725,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01298790741482724,"score_gpt":0.1990538475388323,"score_spread":0.1860659401240051,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}