{"id":"W2050353202","doi":"10.1093/envhis/ems108","title":"Knowing the Black Box: Methodological Challenges in Marine Environmental History","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental History","topic":"Indigenous Studies and Ecology","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Work (physics); Historical record; Face (sociological concept); Environmental history; Black box; Marine research; Marine species; History; Epistemology; Sociology; Social science; Ecology; Computer science; Oceanography; Philosophy; Geology; Engineering; Biography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.373359,0.001013128,0.002850146,0.01122522,0.01126586,0.02176771,0.008471991,0.007154719,0.004203966],"category_scores_gemma":[0.5152375,0.001197772,0.0009724012,0.01079351,0.07811801,0.03535274,0.01264076,0.01517485,0.000974995],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.009122559,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02235131,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01048358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01876571,"domain_scores_codex":[0.7162405,0.2488952,0.009386203,0.007041093,0.01683854,0.001598504],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.3077913,0.6377176,0.01129735,0.02035666,0.01963488,0.003202202],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000835654,0.00009902348,0.003964964,0.003628893,0.0002158182,0.0002806655,0.04684938,0.0009130629,0.0002181336,0.7975511,0.0313773,0.1148181],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002588355,0.00003588613,0.0006987297,0.004002692,0.00003668907,0.0001182125,0.02402371,0.0008409211,0.0001437534,0.9120992,0.05791975,0.00005460335],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.009340673,0.1191398,0.1766113,0.666396,0.008263391,0.0003686287,0.0002171761,0.0001461967,0.01951689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4614985,0.07527496,0.3079511,0.1255236,0.01972051,0.003004307,0.0002594299,0.000520269,0.006247329],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9887341,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7727599,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.165791101414118,"score_gpt":0.3230774080075788,"score_spread":0.1572863065934609,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}