{"id":"W2050433309","doi":"10.2134/jeq2003.1105","title":"Weed Seed Viability in Composted Beef Cattle Feedlot Manure","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Quality","topic":"Composting and Vermicomposting Techniques","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":121,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Weed; Compost; Manure; Feedlot; Germination; Agronomy; Biology; Beef cattle; Animal science; Horticulture","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001505659,0.0001426276,0.0003088968,0.00001962264,0.00009370732,0.00002409921,0.0002315079,0.00008910184,0.0002975839],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001390067,0.00006436555,0.0001463897,0.0001248954,0.00009497294,0.0001066375,0.00005404435,0.000304251,0.000009734953],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001540901,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006713668,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002016303,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00006797216,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981477,0.000513716,0.0006532609,0.0001818465,0.0002903905,0.0002130644],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990636,0.0003714611,0.0003688774,0.0000755379,0.00001451712,0.0001060238],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006826044,0.0005237893,0.3361481,0.000005964417,0.000007743032,0.000005064564,0.00007113476,0.000009149315,0.6595134,0.00003668436,0.00004553713,0.003565229],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002820088,0.0003010831,0.9791965,0.00002858398,0.000006363023,0.00005544165,0.0002607958,0.000003962203,0.01664282,0.0006719434,0.002404905,0.0001455549],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986911,0.0001038737,0.000004357783,0.0003753275,0.00009763954,0.0001488559,0.00002918944,0.00002518072,0.000524518],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991338,0.00001011321,0.0006173823,0.0001143438,0.00005694935,0.000002115426,0.000009595678,0.000001254394,0.00005439978],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6430485,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3258336,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0277418793028209,"score_gpt":0.2624911428607319,"score_spread":0.234749263557911,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}