{"id":"W2050591314","doi":"10.1163/156853900502411","title":"THE MACROEVOLUTIONARY DIVERSIFICATION OF FEMALE AND MALE COMPONENTS OF THE STICKLEBACK BREEDING SYSTEM","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Behaviour","topic":"Animal Behavior and Reproduction","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Courtship; Stickleback; Biology; Courtship display; Evolutionary biology; Mate choice; Reproductive isolation; Diversification (marketing strategy); Zoology; Ecology; Fish <Actinopterygii>; Population; Mating; Demography; Fishery","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001205124,0.00004247607,0.00006408604,0.000002561229,0.0002663757,0.000007665299,0.0001225285,0.00002517466,0.00005201974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003963809,0.00001321001,0.00004149483,0.0001028727,0.0001602577,0.00003618328,0.00003565452,0.00004023798,0.000004199583],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001256809,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001665796,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005804813,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003225253,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995202,0.0000360745,0.000127256,0.0001104039,0.0001309379,0.00007505927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997788,0.00002532829,0.00008366008,0.00005142064,0.00004307361,0.00001768226],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002482256,0.00003730203,0.7729136,0.000005021347,0.000002210275,2.079465e-7,0.00004543759,0.000001431485,0.2085376,0.0001322476,0.00005390191,0.01824624],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000382761,0.00005620969,0.9966459,0.00001798136,0.00002187034,0.00001629363,0.0008653642,0.00001379242,0.002094505,0.000003335084,0.000195477,0.00003103216],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992109,0.0001105928,1.834803e-7,0.0001938342,0.00007050343,0.0001268794,0.00002761609,0.000009124866,0.0002503797],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990867,0.00003364564,0.000009473499,0.000001832261,0.00003753737,0.000002864837,0.000006612643,3.703167e-7,0.0008209929],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2237323,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2048774,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02751345824194042,"score_gpt":0.2094597462931163,"score_spread":0.1819462880511759,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}