{"id":"W2050776396","doi":"10.1155/2013/487121","title":"Experimental Investigation of an Index-Mismatched Multiphase Flow Using Optical Techniques","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Advances in Optical Technologies","topic":"Fluid Dynamics and Mixing","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Attenuation; Bubble; Wavefront; SIGNAL (programming language); Turbulence; Multiphase flow; Acoustics; Optics; Flow (mathematics); Wavefront sensor; Physics; Materials science; Computer science; Mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007588517,0.0001615856,0.0002230328,0.0001827953,0.00002435021,0.00002340789,0.0002249407,0.000212566,0.000006222251],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001032729,0.0001540388,0.00003023958,0.0002361162,0.0003372285,0.000732959,0.00009384653,0.0002267366,0.000002403549],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008974924,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008231885,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000132626,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003585377,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991058,0.000007388785,0.000312072,0.0001916084,0.0001249154,0.0002582439],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995992,0.00005256579,0.00002702644,0.0002501236,0.0000325482,0.0000385405],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006423596,0.00005640933,0.000872977,0.00005507671,0.000006857593,0.000007272287,0.0001082104,0.05398134,0.8373106,0.005993355,0.000001841917,0.1015996],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001157217,0.00005065427,0.000081125,0.00004388739,0.000001745244,0.000003722814,0.0006416496,0.4730169,0.5211276,0.00478771,0.00001196218,0.0001173306],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9339519,0.001117765,0.06305164,0.00003016942,0.00007550903,0.0002527476,0.000001931294,0.001111419,0.0004068767],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6521212,0.00009985946,0.3476954,0.00000430452,0.000006965112,0.00005265764,0.000002550167,0.00001607805,9.086633e-7],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4190356,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6281518,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01007822129849571,"score_gpt":0.2628627101958879,"score_spread":0.2527844888973921,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}