{"id":"W2051520462","doi":"10.1080/02786826.2011.617399","title":"Carbon Nanotube and Fullerene Emissions from Spark-Ignited Engines","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Aerosol Science and Technology","topic":"Air Quality and Health Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Carbon nanotube; Soot; Fullerene; Agglomerate; Aerosol; Nanotechnology; SPARK (programming language); Gasoline; Carbon fibers; Materials science; Particle (ecology); Environmental science; Chemistry; Combustion; Composite material; Organic chemistry; Composite number; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001333714,0.0002568396,0.0002276486,0.001023741,0.0004040044,0.0002657826,0.000203312,0.0002754015,0.0006911778],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001542026,0.000126358,0.0002722642,0.0005936145,0.0001873017,0.0001408749,0.0002455785,0.0001720002,0.0001670602],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002669272,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000179428,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004935008,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007663731,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998376,0.000007898627,0.0000115799,0.00002784408,0.00008820253,0.00002678148],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999905,0.00002050853,0.00001468342,0.000006696964,0.00003943039,0.00001364501],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000295196,0.00004692508,0.02210661,0.00005966705,0.00003146561,0.0002724216,0.0001473555,0.0005178278,0.9731026,0.00005172141,0.00009871915,0.003269435],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001173888,0.0003395482,0.3344562,0.000008859142,0.00004217804,0.0004243669,0.0002225131,0.001793601,0.661701,0.00008255168,0.0008925932,0.00002479845],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990113,0.00008117612,0.0002147974,0.000003975473,0.000001900226,0.00000828159,0.0002472067,0.000006670648,0.0004247316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958508,0.0002784329,0.0009078299,0.0000139781,0.000004698346,0.00001188848,0.001431807,0.000010562,0.001489996],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004935008,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009812534,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03466700661176982,"score_gpt":0.2572084304067603,"score_spread":0.2225414237949905,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}