{"id":"W2052179842","doi":"10.4141/p02-031","title":"Dwarf sunflower response to row spacing, stand reduction, and defoliation at different growth stages","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Plant Science","topic":"Sunflower and Safflower Cultivation","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Achene; Sunflower; Helianthus annuus; Yield (engineering); Agronomy; Biology; Vegetative reproduction; Horticulture; Dry weight; Hybrid; Animal science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000973477,0.0001002714,0.0001235714,0.0001173684,0.0005608004,0.0001525856,0.0001771087,0.00003903099,0.0001342844],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007479226,0.00004288825,0.00003208903,0.0004816118,0.000141091,0.0003235338,0.00001175179,0.00008885971,0.000004165194],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002552654,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001844464,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007133773,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01131947,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988834,0.00008912377,0.0002152305,0.0001930769,0.0003092923,0.0003098939],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987891,0.00008860752,0.000107489,0.00004021382,0.0002462024,0.0007284324],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001872469,0.00001770576,0.1213,0.000003477828,0.000006910821,0.00004207329,0.001461597,0.00003016536,0.8720604,0.0005213271,0.003169655,0.00119949],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002416644,0.000461465,0.9169987,0.00006641639,0.00001074217,0.0004772487,0.0009033145,0.00001119708,0.05615198,0.0003279744,0.02412592,0.000223308],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975671,0.0001308255,0.00002594305,0.001475906,0.0004959684,0.0000899262,0.00006391147,0.000004871105,0.0001455765],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994736,0.00002015904,0.00009351857,0.000101145,0.0000694941,9.941687e-7,0.000002572308,7.59426e-7,0.0002377767],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8159084,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.631653,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01487540898816761,"score_gpt":0.2033992099728757,"score_spread":0.1885238009847081,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}