{"id":"W2052282956","doi":"10.1098/rsta.2011.0105","title":"Single electron spintronics","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences","topic":"Quantum and electron transport phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Dempsey (Canada)","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","keywords":"Spintronics; Quantum tunnelling; Condensed matter physics; Ferromagnetism; Electron; Spin (aerodynamics); Spin engineering; Qubit; Magnetoresistance; Spinplasmonics; Spin polarization; Quantum dot; Physics; Quantum; Magnetic field; Spin Hall effect; Quantum mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001136036,0.0001420061,0.0002109721,0.00001178006,0.0001860775,0.00001520192,0.0002358914,0.00003317744,0.0001108109],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003286725,0.00009158214,0.0002894153,0.0002186374,0.0004129845,0.00008112805,0.00001251579,0.0002605603,0.000003809236],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000101939,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001787882,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001504829,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":8.650206e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991359,0.00001112455,0.0001761917,0.0001877438,0.0002033304,0.0002857327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996606,0.00007180334,0.0000392598,0.0001281132,0.00001663092,0.00008360498],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009851208,0.001113929,0.0001272366,0.0001207943,0.000137434,8.839446e-8,0.001601095,0.003972698,0.003728118,0.9883589,0.000007749892,0.0008221159],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001962036,0.000276451,0.0004881268,0.00004826882,0.0001046729,7.788774e-7,0.00008187025,0.1053332,0.01339297,0.8798308,0.00003058833,0.0002161296],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8171878,0.00005889764,0.1753401,0.0008938253,0.00006741566,0.0001687407,0.00001153746,0.00006269403,0.006208933],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980975,0.000001236955,0.001750239,0.00001482786,0.00008322858,0.00001194493,3.216396e-7,0.000009073333,0.00003158246],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1809097,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3734611,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0194429139734739,"score_gpt":0.2159252340044955,"score_spread":0.1964823200310216,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}