{"id":"W2052475666","doi":"10.1063/1.1568948","title":"Kinetic ballooning stability of internal transport barriers in tokamaks","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics of Plasmas","topic":"Magnetic confinement fusion research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Ballooning; Physics; Tokamak; Magnetohydrodynamic drive; Pressure gradient; Magnetohydrodynamics; Plasma; Kinetic energy; Atmospheric-pressure plasma; Mechanics; Instability; Shear (geology); Plasma stability; Classical mechanics; Nuclear physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002199951,0.0002297191,0.0003730811,0.0003551058,0.0005982173,0.001390797,0.0003555759,0.0002669053,0.000920575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00138639,0.00019071,0.0002579936,0.0001663118,0.001091953,0.0009052559,0.0008683322,0.0004124516,0.0001600063],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007044993,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004089898,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002092619,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004908848,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999225,0.000008955722,0.000005945656,0.00001481285,0.00002331473,0.00002439935],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997115,0.00007435021,0.00007918631,0.00003304409,0.00005700085,0.0000450784],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0008391463,0.00007213168,0.01806425,0.0001615134,0.00008790484,0.0005353743,0.0007892761,0.3783814,0.29857,0.2843132,0.00107216,0.01711365],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005722719,0.00008443598,0.004246688,0.00001136494,0.00001414937,0.0001496546,0.0001074821,0.9337963,0.02223118,0.03864003,0.0006207484,0.00004074943],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9816176,0.0001570939,0.01470923,0.0000917425,0.0000144186,0.000006245151,0.00004317315,0.0002128026,0.003147611],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985772,0.00003948008,0.0009388192,0.000004447388,0.000004046104,0.000005220073,0.00002457816,0.00002407448,0.0003821761],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002092619,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005111516,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0135240778157521,"score_gpt":0.2467573925653652,"score_spread":0.2332333147496131,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}