{"id":"W2052683201","doi":"10.1361/10599630522774","title":"New Attachment for Controlling Gas Flow in the HVOF Process","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Thermal Spray Technology","topic":"High-Temperature Coating Behaviors","field":"Engineering","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Thermal spraying; Materials science; Ceramic; Coating; Nozzle; Deposition (geology); Gas dynamic cold spray; Metallurgy; Particle (ecology); Spray nozzle; Flexibility (engineering); Particle velocity; Particle deposition; Composite material; Mechanical engineering; Mechanics; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004199389,0.0001391512,0.000268399,0.0002541583,0.00004077056,0.00002759409,0.0004956957,0.0002024439,0.00002273675],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007669089,0.00009451464,0.00008831465,0.0002521277,0.00002534476,0.0001158422,0.00001228057,0.0005863314,0.000004964392],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009783512,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004271193,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001259864,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002708156,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999031,0.00001850431,0.0004309065,0.00008295613,0.0001658171,0.0002707927],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995302,0.00007246362,0.0001273984,0.0001602311,0.00007215069,0.00003758922],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001037586,0.0001090526,0.005339885,0.00004114616,0.00008934391,0.00005951768,0.001461267,0.3408461,0.6161889,0.0005063249,0.00166445,0.03359021],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01031297,0.001385818,0.003152273,0.0005166305,0.0002999227,0.001077375,0.001394519,0.01388351,0.8630896,0.001315221,0.1026398,0.0009323407],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9874938,0.0007557146,0.006329305,0.004724868,0.0002790322,0.0002581074,0.000001790499,0.00009482523,0.00006252168],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9855898,0.00001778126,0.0138347,0.00008246151,0.0004073085,0.00001802922,4.45597e-7,0.00002669731,0.00002275681],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3269626,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3854195,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008331483062774694,"score_gpt":0.2651326698381143,"score_spread":0.2568011867753396,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}