{"id":"W2054277272","doi":"10.1023/a:1015760204767","title":"International Commercial Arbitration: A Canadian Perspective","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Arbitration International","topic":"International Arbitration and Investment Law","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Lockheed Martin (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Arbitration; International arbitration; Law; Dispute resolution; Compulsory arbitration; Jurisprudence; Perspective (graphical); Political science; Subject (documents); Business; Computer science; Library science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002164461,0.0002723956,0.0001601289,0.0007861465,0.0003750482,0.0009309794,0.0006825491,0.0001238252,0.02953515],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002208391,0.0002931184,0.000165789,0.000342461,0.0001076251,0.003179648,0.00007251048,0.0002919081,0.004921835],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005309892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006915251,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02362697,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03032854,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978787,0.00001570124,0.0005072699,0.0004624608,0.0007971557,0.0003386759],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983375,0.00003295902,0.0002528436,0.0002143569,0.00109658,0.00006574727],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000022477,0.0001442389,0.002167034,0.000002753465,0.00009697299,0.00001602609,0.0001704458,0.000059929,0.0002577468,0.9333976,0.06334991,0.0003148423],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009691277,0.00001571327,0.006730893,0.00001992357,0.00002473407,0.00002393254,0.0002841736,0.05632418,0.0001167818,0.02053913,0.9145325,0.000418914],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.004392638,0.00002132068,0.0004900047,0.04772826,0.004525319,0.000267066,0.00003270324,0.0001885031,0.9423542],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8858029,0.00002089922,0.0004959157,0.1050639,0.005626088,0.00007693244,0.0004147196,0.00003354869,0.002465153],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.939889,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999521,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02527236075300402,"score_gpt":0.2403326433345893,"score_spread":0.2150602825815853,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}