{"id":"W2055183231","doi":"10.1016/j.palaeo.2004.11.016","title":"Paleoenvironment of the Western Interior Seaway inferred from δ18O and δ13C values of molluscs from the Cretaceous Bearpaw marine cyclothem","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology Palaeoecology","topic":"Marine Bivalve and Aquaculture Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University; Queen's University; University of Saskatchewan","funders":"U.S. Geological Survey","keywords":"δ18O; Marine transgression; Geology; Cretaceous; Paleontology; δ13C; Isotopes of carbon; Stable isotope ratio; Oceanography; Structural basin; Total organic carbon; Ecology; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003856937,0.0005577839,0.001030596,0.00007899668,0.0003577419,0.00002008591,0.00103214,0.0003413491,0.001885573],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001468061,0.0003425042,0.0004630086,0.0003521652,0.003798362,0.0001190286,0.002591599,0.0004606408,0.0000842864],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003810044,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001508548,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001292016,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00768229,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9964293,0.0005841902,0.001020816,0.0008394044,0.0004381053,0.0006881981],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9968935,0.00114785,0.0007303609,0.001063045,0.00002980627,0.0001354425],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008787244,0.0001813171,0.9894254,0.00001698582,0.0004051496,0.000006930689,0.001721518,0.00005275312,0.002288451,0.00005600442,0.0006723524,0.005085236],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001146009,0.0001641969,0.9792405,0.00003111349,0.0003227551,0.00002750538,0.0003986742,0.0001138928,0.001949707,0.001922745,0.01435142,0.0003315218],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9894975,0.001313041,0.00005375543,0.004189008,0.0003068057,0.000693188,0.0001762546,0.00004699831,0.00372347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9958429,0.001479789,0.001111475,0.00109239,0.0001082099,0.00009523724,0.00004629696,0.000038027,0.000185647],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01367907,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999027,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005848901534087198,"score_gpt":0.2115143505722041,"score_spread":0.2056654490381168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}