{"id":"W2056113274","doi":"10.6000/1929-4409.2014.03.10","title":"U.S. Territorial Exclusion in Federal Sentencing Research: Can it be Justified?","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Criminology and Sociology","topic":"Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Punitive damages; Warrant; Mainland; Criminology; Mainland China; Sentencing guidelines; Political science; Geography; Sociology; Law; China; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.06825038,0.0001898347,0.0008410015,0.00341366,0.01102791,0.007209136,0.001564571,0.001884548,0.001795797],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1617739,0.0003955471,0.000472714,0.007714754,0.0155591,0.008174971,0.006545606,0.002613935,0.0001949155],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.007508243,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01886101,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1016079,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.2660194,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9537979,0.03395522,0.002760282,0.001847816,0.005381829,0.002256817],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8394448,0.1092427,0.02160156,0.009054342,0.01531164,0.005344987],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002342605,0.0002083982,0.4774674,0.001009141,0.0002296045,0.0005349288,0.1456372,0.0007507644,0.0003393191,0.1771871,0.01688031,0.1795215],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003619127,0.0003483627,0.5776267,0.007368695,0.0002823657,0.0004275982,0.265027,0.002133244,0.0007921695,0.0690929,0.07675599,0.000108753],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8133159,0.01129313,0.003560477,0.1240885,0.0006273362,0.0001132705,0.0002538181,0.00002833178,0.04671928],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9917318,0.001511236,0.001618719,0.004337851,0.0001480681,0.000144251,0.00008293865,0.000009668684,0.000415439],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1016079,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3609468,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1511011072225798,"score_gpt":0.4238649308504867,"score_spread":0.2727638236279069,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}