{"id":"W2056394248","doi":"10.1117/12.468724","title":"Leading role of the faculty of sciences and engineering of Laval University in the development of curricula in optics/photonics for industry","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","topic":"Experimental Learning in Engineering","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Government of Canada; Université Laval","keywords":"Photonics; Government (linguistics); Integrated optics; Curriculum; Physical optics; Engineering; Telecommunications; Physics; Sociology; Optics; Pedagogy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006693893,0.0002094733,0.0003862324,0.000157936,0.00003652255,0.00001446982,0.0007952414,0.0001783968,0.000001635732],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002974667,0.0001646271,0.0002207733,0.0005545153,0.0002368156,0.0002378946,0.0001398401,0.0003613883,4.283154e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000120383,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001915706,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001032447,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.920913e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984418,6.178594e-8,0.000659964,0.0001873687,0.0004500717,0.0002607485],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991701,0.000178554,0.0002600144,0.00004742587,0.0003076362,0.00003622306],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001662801,0.00009875475,0.004451169,0.001095181,0.0001383094,3.353879e-8,0.003245204,0.06520075,0.8401117,0.08544494,0.00002929904,0.0001680859],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007497118,0.0001227463,0.004563572,0.0009251219,0.00004722388,0.000004254024,0.007103215,0.4454913,0.5404316,0.00008498814,0.0002594754,0.0002167691],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986876,0.0002064319,0.00004279378,0.00007199997,0.00006431607,0.0003935953,0.0000270775,0.00001959708,0.000486545],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9285178,0.00004252546,0.07136343,0.000002310277,0.00001993783,0.00001930883,0.000001112842,0.0000241066,0.000009516262],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3802905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6713297,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0141028764488747,"score_gpt":0.2254073555598593,"score_spread":0.2113044791109846,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}