{"id":"W2057106294","doi":"10.1007/s10953-013-0043-5","title":"Activity Coefficients of Aqueous Mixed Ionic Surfactant Solutions from Osmometry","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Solution Chemistry","topic":"Chemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous Solutions","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Francis Xavier University","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Osmotic coefficient; Osmometer; Activity coefficient; Thermodynamics; Aqueous solution; Micelle; Gibbs free energy; Pulmonary surfactant; Critical micelle concentration; Ionic bonding; Vapor pressure osmometry; Thermodynamics of micellization; Counterion; Virial coefficient; Inorganic chemistry; Chromatography; Physical chemistry; Organic chemistry; Vapor pressure; Ion","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007470701,0.0005738255,0.00034878,0.001364598,0.0002621058,0.0007833189,0.0007019604,0.0005774281,0.001180059],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001862691,0.0003757519,0.000323091,0.0008517705,0.0004311261,0.0008474176,0.0004094308,0.001074016,0.0006365748],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006297904,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004719734,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001516848,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001872351,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995124,0.00005351249,0.0000511376,0.00007451811,0.0002544178,0.00005398138],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991987,0.0002330036,0.0001141765,0.00006293842,0.0003598956,0.00003130869],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000534181,0.00001416288,0.0005733219,0.00008190615,0.00001258171,0.00003096973,0.00005240219,0.0004934684,0.9921039,0.0009250356,0.0001503937,0.005508396],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003435887,0.00002095363,0.0006569169,0.00001140788,0.00000971856,0.00004257485,0.00001630061,0.003682488,0.994363,0.0001722615,0.001011421,0.000009549802],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9209356,0.005785198,0.06312757,0.0002377876,0.0001166792,0.0001016741,0.001336788,0.0004857426,0.007872943],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9741199,0.002954048,0.01972269,0.00008905728,0.00001798807,0.00008556335,0.001016414,0.0001586165,0.001835802],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001516848,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00456953,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01847304295182709,"score_gpt":0.2213919451803512,"score_spread":0.2029189022285241,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}