{"id":"W2057374784","doi":"10.1614/ws-d-09-00083.1","title":"Acetolactate Synthase (<i>ALS</i>) Target-Site Mutations in ALS Inhibitor-Resistant Russian Thistle (<i>Salsola tragus</i>)","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Weed Science","topic":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"BC Research (Canada); Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Thistle; Biology; Acetolactate synthase; Genetics; Polyploid; Locus (genetics); Weed; Loss of heterozygosity; Gene; Molecular biology; Botany; Allele; Genome","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009623859,0.0002125726,0.0002511609,0.0000796185,0.0007933469,0.0003013127,0.0007762054,0.0001156432,0.0004817767],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002006376,0.00009806665,0.00009605771,0.001711996,0.0006310099,0.0006149689,0.0001032271,0.0004064273,0.0002652408],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005098293,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001037555,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007646789,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01446643,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977108,0.00005197769,0.0004189266,0.0006516855,0.0004979748,0.0006686713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989762,0.0002356665,0.0001501336,0.0002061474,0.0001083722,0.0003234778],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000165758,0.0001102677,0.0005091858,0.000001821405,0.000001763615,0.000006264612,0.0001960692,0.000009952807,0.9897292,0.006109694,0.0001425741,0.003166671],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004724305,0.000149378,0.8772807,0.00002777069,0.00001918762,0.00001458812,0.0003939419,0.0008253602,0.06474467,0.006872081,0.04864585,0.0005540979],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9855947,0.00008704283,0.00001930796,0.006436391,0.0002435431,0.0004708114,0.0001022122,0.0001259922,0.006920029],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976969,0.000001204415,0.0009482124,0.0004895595,0.0002059454,0.0001620653,0.00002851156,0.000002283847,0.0004652952],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9249845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989614,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00948835178046925,"score_gpt":0.2299848975427739,"score_spread":0.2204965457623046,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}