{"id":"W2057938908","doi":"","title":"Changing Contract Lenses: Unexpected Supervening Events in English, New Zealand, U.S., Japanese, and International Sales Law and Practice","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University)","topic":"European and International Contract Law","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Formality; Convention; English law; Law; Convergence (economics); Comparative law; Action (physics); Political science; Commercial law; Law and economics; Sociology; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.006888375,0.0001373515,0.0002715264,0.00197988,0.0083956,0.007600156,0.0007200595,0.001462535,0.003177168],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02443234,0.0003362242,0.000157637,0.002400831,0.01672404,0.007848099,0.005910365,0.002823524,0.0001251522],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01610056,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004667652,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1045923,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1533577,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9956806,0.001687727,0.0001716234,0.0003774967,0.001245196,0.0008373206],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9889491,0.006042107,0.002124759,0.0005371712,0.001161858,0.001185034],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008204635,0.0000542805,0.02553782,0.00003950346,0.000006764281,0.0008168511,0.8721572,0.0001071387,0.0008972106,0.08220278,0.002033385,0.01606511],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001686975,0.00004465133,0.1087812,0.0001069151,0.000009132237,0.0001968233,0.8324112,0.0006360257,0.0004572715,0.01606642,0.04123656,0.00003695591],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9441841,0.000453948,0.00118038,0.006085094,0.00004669041,0.00003004887,0.00003334914,0.00001925111,0.04796724],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985258,0.00008114047,0.0001079832,0.0001490572,0.000008680053,0.000008138104,0.000007361553,0.000008528417,0.001103296],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1045923,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.207967,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.034649130582347,"score_gpt":0.2693684496983885,"score_spread":0.2347193191160415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}