{"id":"W2057987996","doi":"10.1002/etc.2116","title":"Effect of major cations (Ca2+, Mg2+, Na+, K+) and anions (SO 42−, Cl−, NO 3−) on Ni accumulation and toxicity in aquatic plant (<i>Lemna minor</i> L.): Implications For Ni risk assessment","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry","topic":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph; Geological Survey of Canada; Natural Resources Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Chloride; Sulfate; Biotic Ligand Model; Nitrate; Toxicity; Environmental chemistry; Nuclear chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Ecotoxicology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001846706,0.0004229705,0.0005453052,0.0001866145,0.0002114652,0.0005134025,0.0004475513,0.0006860495,0.001012754],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002750579,0.0002699688,0.000397318,0.0001380336,0.0002366517,0.0004584376,0.0003964984,0.0004537239,0.0002334733],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004972038,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004726888,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003877844,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.007786351,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998562,0.00002368619,0.00001823083,0.00004528616,0.00002836158,0.00002822311],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997424,0.00007752015,0.00005525083,0.00001760145,0.00004264863,0.00006441716],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003848175,0.00002226981,0.0008594735,0.0001345358,0.00001355749,0.00005016866,0.00002931345,0.0001769177,0.997063,0.0000295313,0.00002561546,0.001210774],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005325703,0.001660877,0.02504221,0.00002231509,0.0001003866,0.0002559923,0.0002107226,0.003766589,0.9649989,0.0002623306,0.003579488,0.00004692965],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9960005,0.001510031,0.0008217402,0.000138322,0.00001175824,0.00002691786,0.0003063333,0.00004894046,0.001135484],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956279,0.0005865792,0.001509019,0.0001890891,0.000005116552,0.00004226791,0.0002886654,0.00002328095,0.001728089],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003877844,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007710576,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008657227325593816,"score_gpt":0.2418785539059389,"score_spread":0.2332213265803451,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}