{"id":"W2059522994","doi":"10.1016/s0142-9612(02)00571-9","title":"Observations on the effect of BMP-2 on rat bone marrow cells cultured on titanium substrates of different roughness","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"Bone Tissue Engineering Materials","field":"Engineering","cited_by":60,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Genetics; Stichting voor de Technische Wetenschappen; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek","keywords":"Alkaline phosphatase; Titanium; Calcium; Materials science; Stromal cell; Scanning electron microscope; Bone morphogenetic protein 2; Surface roughness; Osteoblast; In vitro; Bone marrow; Biomedical engineering; Biophysics; Molecular biology; Chemistry; Biochemistry; Metallurgy; Biology; Enzyme; Composite material; Pathology; Immunology; Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004778142,0.0006133324,0.0004728493,0.0003340629,0.0004140417,0.0003470507,0.0002315546,0.0005602465,0.002029305],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003038826,0.0002901857,0.0006174048,0.0004309016,0.0005678007,0.0002618835,0.0002763649,0.0008616187,0.0004344886],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002026321,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000229755,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001984617,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001773614,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997454,0.00004823675,0.00003244676,0.00003349877,0.00007191739,0.00006857146],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994107,0.0003632969,0.00005331908,0.00006691398,0.00006905531,0.00003651746],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001982852,0.0000278364,0.0003195841,0.00007028229,0.000006897073,0.0001684975,0.000128342,0.00004258139,0.9981187,0.00008567661,0.00002562872,0.0008077077],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002073616,0.0002926739,0.0078775,0.000009357581,0.00002545824,0.0001861418,0.0001574519,0.0002395912,0.9902263,0.00005515066,0.0009027352,0.000006816698],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9858656,0.00346272,0.004226041,0.0001414996,0.0001108688,0.00005530836,0.0007215198,0.00005399099,0.005362517],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9886622,0.001749575,0.004226832,0.0001039113,0.00004228271,0.00009430281,0.0005526359,0.00002689242,0.004541255],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002029305,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006788671,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.015750037262036,"score_gpt":0.2097262101963955,"score_spread":0.1939761729343595,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}