{"id":"W2059810156","doi":"10.1117/12.753141","title":"Filamentation nonlinear optics: a new frontier","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE","topic":"Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Defence Research and Development Canada; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Filamentation; Femtosecond; Protein filament; Nonlinear optics; Optics; Laser; Terahertz radiation; Pulse (music); Ionization; Ultrafast optics; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009035931,0.0003298353,0.0005418943,0.0005293508,0.0006814594,0.002135947,0.0008660066,0.001548446,0.005154745],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006251503,0.0002624472,0.0002266422,0.0004301389,0.002617341,0.004985684,0.001202207,0.001907649,0.001149287],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008731671,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006305246,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002998804,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004651953,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997883,0.00003689594,0.000005260156,0.00003562965,0.0001011863,0.0000326559],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994665,0.0002584647,0.00003131379,0.00008001077,0.0001013304,0.00006239582],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005989333,0.00009007841,0.0006324063,0.0005195081,0.00002350405,0.0002129804,0.0003183798,0.0007678291,0.02067773,0.7681178,0.02527071,0.1833092],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003039306,0.0001768967,0.0005395988,0.0002287812,0.000008782347,0.0005652644,0.000206248,0.006852686,0.007748433,0.4918971,0.4916904,0.00005538247],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.03510838,0.5226337,0.1936268,0.06608152,0.004939889,0.0001063452,0.0002543153,0.001047642,0.1762015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4727076,0.2973949,0.1323363,0.008162736,0.01197634,0.000286374,0.0002554619,0.0002623338,0.07661785],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005154745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0172444,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009778957030491742,"score_gpt":0.2493374612156013,"score_spread":0.2395585041851095,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}