{"id":"W2060588660","doi":"10.3828/qs.36.1.3","title":"The Oldest and Most Resistant Section of the Border","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Quebec Studies","topic":"Cross-Border Cooperation and Integration","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Section (typography); Geography; Computer science; Operating system","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003917185,0.00004005306,0.00005426849,0.000008391409,0.001530821,0.00007068999,0.0000472773,0.00002206276,0.00002474212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001034146,0.00002039523,0.00001709636,0.000178286,0.0004686521,0.00007058463,0.0000128872,0.00004477113,0.000001181917],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004560378,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000104079,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009073249,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6177921,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994946,0.0001299066,0.0001025278,0.00006759445,0.0001281047,0.00007730134],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995212,0.0001294868,0.00004523777,0.00007751489,0.0002160211,0.00001055866],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001871792,0.00003908021,0.01017977,0.00001574918,0.0000801619,1.380388e-7,0.08792199,0.000009826591,0.001613911,0.8565154,0.03036115,0.01324412],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001181639,0.00002084325,0.02812738,0.00001639134,0.0000104909,1.451948e-7,0.08932254,0.000006637791,0.0007517352,0.0009474467,0.880622,0.00005624077],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9117729,0.007537703,0.00004159186,0.01719106,0.001563491,0.0004105338,0.000003818677,0.00003577721,0.0614431],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9725689,0.001198143,0.00001169159,0.0001094792,0.00004679247,0.00001098755,1.77293e-7,0.000002296881,0.02605148],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8555679,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999769,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02515109129002743,"score_gpt":0.3759303619132684,"score_spread":0.350779270623241,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}