{"id":"W2060969674","doi":"10.1080/10807031003788634","title":"Earthquake Insurance and Earthquake Risk Management","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Human and Ecological Risk Assessment An International Journal","topic":"Insurance and Financial Risk Management","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Urban seismic risk; Earthquake scenario; Seismic hazard; Actuarial science; Risk management; Payment; Property insurance; Earthquake casualty estimation; Insurance policy; Seismology; Business; Casualty insurance; Geology; Finance","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004259741,0.0001841199,0.0001391166,0.0007498054,0.0001908073,0.000833664,0.000170017,0.0003117099,0.002183431],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001076115,0.00004423874,0.0001189907,0.000570366,0.000490688,0.0005047053,0.0003919433,0.0002764477,0.0001047997],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008015911,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005308004,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002908025,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001768306,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999765,0.00008193302,0.00001361765,0.00002386277,0.00007946244,0.000036113],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995558,0.0001451568,0.0001680002,0.00001440782,0.00007427407,0.00004241492],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001057979,0.0001772779,0.1004714,0.0003021169,0.0001135425,0.001063123,0.0007448143,0.09755477,0.001893984,0.525474,0.01198222,0.2601169],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003339321,0.0003611076,0.1529105,0.0004332706,0.0001007872,0.001294267,0.001704021,0.2158505,0.002175958,0.5457299,0.07935181,0.00005439227],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7427418,0.05885988,0.0492563,0.009278049,0.0002219899,0.00008744645,0.000321902,0.0000972258,0.1391353],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939844,0.002779581,0.0008318584,0.00005248399,0.00007592559,0.000004213836,0.00003342592,0.000001230999,0.002236952],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002908025,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007304311,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02113443954528776,"score_gpt":0.2751419021261273,"score_spread":0.2540074625808395,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}