{"id":"W2061036287","doi":"10.1016/s0895-4356(99)00120-1","title":"Use of grade membership analysis to profile the practice styles of individual physicians in the management of acute low back pain","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Clinical Epidemiology","topic":"Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation","field":"Medicine","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Institute for Work & Health; Occupational Cancer Research Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Watchful waiting; Guideline; Medicine; Management styles; Intervention (counseling); Family medicine; Nursing; Management","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.009729546,0.0006020927,0.0007734866,0.005710381,0.001006538,0.002317837,0.001116441,0.0008003147,0.003088365],"category_scores_gemma":[0.05238237,0.0003122486,0.001564616,0.003411127,0.0004293723,0.00169243,0.001997883,0.001189137,0.0007258222],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007555583,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009223823,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00532064,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006892892,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9898931,0.005527979,0.001418352,0.0007742746,0.001884841,0.0005014263],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9483938,0.03365022,0.007578392,0.003016121,0.005439014,0.001922478],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005750126,0.0002887446,0.9797891,0.00003822468,0.0003704963,0.00002881038,0.0007935909,0.0003348544,0.0003008568,0.0001841734,0.0004644155,0.01683176],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007171461,0.0006435213,0.9794816,0.00003059321,0.0001975421,0.0002006221,0.002919846,0.01443465,0.0003842205,0.0006768943,0.0009208878,0.00003777519],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9918366,0.0001013762,0.004220294,0.0001340264,0.00003960966,0.0002173874,0.0008891494,0.00005815068,0.002503435],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9921494,0.00004604673,0.005912143,0.00002389657,0.00001839228,0.0002755889,0.001021557,0.00001970759,0.000533331],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.009729546,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05145538,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1705591397780375,"score_gpt":0.4803984197981476,"score_spread":0.3098392800201101,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}