{"id":"W2061038749","doi":"10.6000/1929-5030.2012.01.01.7","title":"Influence of Temperature and Salt on Association and Thermodynamic Parameters of Micellization of a Cationic Gemini Surfactant","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Solution Chemistry and Modeling","topic":"Surfactants and Colloidal Systems","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Chemistry; Aqueous solution; Enthalpy; Critical micelle concentration; Thermodynamics of micellization; Pulmonary surfactant; Solvent; Inorganic chemistry; Cationic polymerization; Sodium; Ion-association; Salt (chemistry); Micelle; Thermodynamics; Physical chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003712061,0.00009652851,0.0002555072,0.00002002008,0.00004238542,0.000009429588,0.00004588543,0.0001603956,0.000003827392],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005105736,0.0000860407,0.00003360871,0.00005710479,0.00003213335,0.00009865534,0.0000152202,0.0001455563,2.993102e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006347171,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004255723,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001685895,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.166104e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990832,0.000008717268,0.0004978417,0.00008784373,0.0002134956,0.0001088783],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987714,0.00008357142,0.0008437524,0.00007395444,0.0001680121,0.0000593363],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001342393,0.00004699364,0.00305429,0.000371892,0.00005389306,7.24389e-8,0.0006261702,0.02058239,0.9748332,0.00002943767,0.000001237754,0.0002662207],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008239422,0.00002692491,0.001099614,0.0004383296,0.0001105119,0.00001584204,0.0008960124,0.06640704,0.9298428,0.0001915098,0.000006128498,0.0001413229],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987971,0.000549127,0.0002074713,0.000013055,0.000015227,0.00003904144,0.00001287817,0.000002936031,0.0003631838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992506,0.0004423037,0.0002432113,0.000004878162,0.00003121293,0.000001283123,0.000003910653,0.000007173381,0.00001540882],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04582465,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3508638,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01026800307681422,"score_gpt":0.2220077076788699,"score_spread":0.2117397046020557,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}