{"id":"W2061614364","doi":"10.1103/physrevd.72.065014","title":"Chiral dynamics in QED and QCD in a magnetic background and nonlocal noncommutative field theories","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. D. Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology/Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology","topic":"Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Noncommutative geometry; Propagator; Quantum chromodynamics; Gauge theory; Field (mathematics); Gauge fixing; Theoretical physics; Transformation (genetics); Quantum field theory; Magnetic field; Gauge (firearms); Quantum electrodynamics; Particle physics; Mathematical physics; Quantum mechanics; Gauge boson","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005086828,0.0003665087,0.0005333417,0.0006211193,0.0008764689,0.001141693,0.0006471475,0.0007706423,0.001983095],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008406646,0.0001668482,0.0005011164,0.000686419,0.002497342,0.001627724,0.0007628193,0.0008181171,0.0002663262],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009471329,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005357047,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001938328,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001481305,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997968,0.00009410617,0.000007945901,0.00002124674,0.00004619445,0.00003367435],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996578,0.0001371344,0.0000825604,0.00003416788,0.00003844952,0.00004990545],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000007150349,0.0000196228,0.0001622998,0.00002583992,0.000004499882,0.0001531481,0.000122059,0.003323633,0.0004468425,0.994286,0.000293795,0.001155053],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001745284,0.00002984208,0.0006329945,0.00001486666,0.000004913059,0.0002237335,0.0001247508,0.03121565,0.0002844272,0.9643255,0.003111371,0.00001442675],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7266538,0.02089964,0.07643136,0.006632601,0.0009126669,0.0000604441,0.000123782,0.0001291274,0.1681566],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9772808,0.003842537,0.007338918,0.0003037216,0.0003011497,0.00003853642,0.00003279867,0.00002237475,0.01083913],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001983095,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006871939,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01737073877554444,"score_gpt":0.3339745903043563,"score_spread":0.3166038515288118,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}