{"id":"W2061993159","doi":"10.1257/pol.5.1.32","title":"Let Them Have Choice: Gains from Shifting Away from Employer-Sponsored Health Insurance and Toward an Individual Exchange","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Economic Journal Economic Policy","topic":"Healthcare Policy and Management","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":53,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Kellogg's (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Subsidy; Health insurance; Actuarial science; Welfare; Economics; Business; Demographic economics; Health care; Economic growth","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001263058,0.0002032484,0.0003585308,0.0003029983,0.000611331,0.00190508,0.0004234241,0.001266819,0.01717197],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006136457,0.000121353,0.0004251855,0.0006656782,0.0007952569,0.001381055,0.001411275,0.001219773,0.001547524],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001025605,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004546094,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004303742,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0065568,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994462,0.0002332403,0.00001253577,0.00007066832,0.00005874638,0.0001786454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980041,0.0009147371,0.0004620329,0.0001405863,0.00008472802,0.0003937268],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.004921233,0.001831939,0.4228663,0.0002149254,0.0005625418,0.001434472,0.001514095,0.04640298,0.001730677,0.1235763,0.09227456,0.3026699],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001053468,0.002296917,0.6067134,0.0004417843,0.0007312007,0.001036403,0.01307485,0.07099646,0.002808318,0.221516,0.07918794,0.0001433872],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9464753,0.001104988,0.003672564,0.01471402,0.0001572629,0.00003466567,0.00190266,0.00008287621,0.03185557],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9951681,0.0002182439,0.0003463585,0.0008293114,0.00003525666,0.00001223309,0.0003136302,0.000007193582,0.003069723],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01717197,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.057446,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.09735225099993586,"score_gpt":0.3219102459321925,"score_spread":0.2245579949322566,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}