{"id":"W2062077534","doi":"10.1007/s00216-012-6640-0","title":"Analysis of anabolic androgenic steroids in urine by full-capillary sample injection combined with a sweeping CE stacking method","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry","topic":"Hormonal and reproductive studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Kaohsiung Medical University; World Anti-Doping Agency; National Science Council","keywords":"Chromatography; Chemistry; Epitestosterone; Anabolism; Analyte; Capillary electrophoresis; Urine; Detection limit; Stacking; Anabolic-Androgenic Steroids; Capillary action; Quantitative analysis (chemistry); Androgen; Hormone; Biochemistry; Materials science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004369488,0.0002483602,0.0009818244,0.0001945711,0.00005973618,0.0000128812,0.00006348028,0.000132233,0.0001292828],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000258005,0.0001687851,0.0002043782,0.001687452,0.0003320738,0.00008364882,0.00009815708,0.0002871123,0.000001096746],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006506273,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000371953,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001809898,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002427017,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981974,0.00004436952,0.0004794032,0.0004611455,0.0003637389,0.0004539811],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989415,0.0002304228,0.00009621301,0.0002594444,0.0001428996,0.0003295466],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001396519,0.001030336,0.9526893,0.0004086461,0.005660829,0.00002286088,0.0002267226,0.00002552081,0.03527756,0.0002311118,0.0000465919,0.002984008],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006272596,0.002295309,0.8074614,0.0003234711,0.02499552,0.0002705261,0.003892101,0.05094841,0.1008688,0.0003036869,0.0009564672,0.001411754],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951181,0.001871164,0.00132276,0.0006023188,0.00000972925,0.000113116,0.00002854495,0.00002256234,0.0009116964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987122,0.0002016356,0.0006032263,0.00007838002,0.00009876558,0.000005741462,0.00007060643,0.00001371904,0.0002156988],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1452279,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6882855,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01573312983331215,"score_gpt":0.2892913677335449,"score_spread":0.2735582379002328,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}