{"id":"W2062603852","doi":"10.1097/mlr.0b013e31818863b3","title":"Separate and Unequal","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Medical Care","topic":"Healthcare Policy and Management","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia Hospital","funders":"","keywords":"Library science; Political science; Health services; Health services research; Research centre; Public administration; Medicine; Health care; Environmental health; Computer science; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001985217,0.0001887787,0.0004795417,0.0001618085,0.00008857973,0.00002601026,0.0002268351,0.000813078,0.0008039726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001603673,0.0002032795,0.00008491464,0.00008654292,0.0001011476,0.00003489548,0.0001275182,0.001141347,0.0008706233],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009626649,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000729582,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002027621,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001089719,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985439,0.00002709462,0.0004646766,0.0004483669,0.0001170739,0.0003989077],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993196,0.00005422204,0.0001433187,0.000283435,0.00002062933,0.0001788522],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000115631,0.000003533401,0.0002532568,0.0003818096,0.00002251143,0.0005222273,0.0007058679,2.022065e-7,1.745923e-9,0.006315921,0.9885865,0.003206979],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002098557,0.00003990022,0.0002060717,0.00003745427,0.000003617612,0.0000109279,0.00002966505,0.00003844053,1.98946e-7,0.001135903,0.9980705,0.0002174771],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004910179,0.01104394,0.0001282885,0.9291036,0.0008662738,0.0001911009,0.0003261515,0.00005076238,0.05779884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01324386,0.003067191,0.00005069438,0.9741977,0.003855469,0.0000436058,0.0003371751,0.00004067329,0.005163636],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05263521,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999073,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06033381218666498,"score_gpt":0.2770451156113605,"score_spread":0.2167113034246955,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}