{"id":"W2063000028","doi":"10.1175/jas3407.1","title":"The Vertical Structure of Tropical Convection and Its Impact on the Budgets of Water Vapor and Ozone","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences","topic":"Climate variability and models","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":124,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Harvard University; Canadian Foundation for Climate and Atmospheric Sciences; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; Scheme for Promotion of Academic and Research Collaboration; National Aeronautics and Space Administration","keywords":"Outflow; Water vapor; Mass flux; Atmospheric sciences; Troposphere; Convection; Environmental science; Boundary layer; Radiative cooling; Flux (metallurgy); Stratification (seeds); Climatology; Geology; Meteorology; Physics; Mechanics; Materials science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005339392,0.00006069158,0.0001101863,0.000001447783,0.0002290709,0.00002572981,0.0002677169,0.00002746107,0.0002092832],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001248171,0.00001813619,0.0000533901,0.0001095375,0.0008151114,0.0001376956,0.0001050598,0.0001092315,9.123617e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003218202,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001351376,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003065341,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000197165,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991402,0.00009283144,0.000218258,0.00008026758,0.0003422121,0.0001262172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995013,0.0002409142,0.0001069524,0.00009434229,0.00001478043,0.00004164059],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006360064,0.0002891684,0.2331664,0.0000230607,0.00009837079,0.000001582032,0.004895627,0.1118855,0.6357167,0.002485226,0.0006567299,0.01014551],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005666269,0.001271705,0.7678383,0.00004562101,0.00007002877,0.000169546,0.0005681286,0.1382991,0.08230048,0.008195051,0.000550275,0.0001251322],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9942321,0.0001123568,0.000008552385,0.005386477,0.0001008576,0.00006608797,9.032155e-7,8.966428e-7,0.00009182825],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996055,0.00007815185,0.0001575215,0.000110855,0.00002822789,2.146134e-7,9.618649e-9,0.000001542545,0.00001797338],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5534163,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3003312,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01111500939034294,"score_gpt":0.2489182809363872,"score_spread":0.2378032715460442,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}