{"id":"W2063159787","doi":"10.1111/j.1751-1097.2009.00640.x","title":"Comparison of the Disinfection Effects of Vacuum‐UV (VUV) and UV Light on <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> Spores in Aqueous Suspensions at 172, 222 and 254 nm","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Photochemistry and Photobiology","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":108,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Bacillus subtilis; Chemistry; Aqueous solution; Spore; Photochemistry; Radical; Wavelength; Materials science; Optoelectronics; Microbiology; Organic chemistry; Bacteria","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002826139,0.0003816682,0.0003093035,0.0001655929,0.0001290225,0.000342449,0.0001830572,0.0003765232,0.0005287847],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003911708,0.0001596744,0.0003826609,0.0001344403,0.0001644347,0.0002171105,0.000168942,0.0003756272,0.0001488907],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001223721,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001732968,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006152842,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006793711,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997278,0.00006869631,0.0000288747,0.00004129654,0.00008665158,0.00004676477],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996555,0.0001278907,0.00007383421,0.0000165651,0.00008049695,0.00004576385],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002028634,0.00003632748,0.0005871312,0.0001289885,0.00001536935,0.00002575736,0.0000387826,0.0001311646,0.9956936,0.00002837236,0.00002846187,0.003083273],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000107278,0.001785176,0.007608305,0.00001264509,0.00003749182,0.0001016137,0.00005948267,0.0004423546,0.9892762,0.00002032721,0.0006347318,0.00001094661],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9963815,0.001868597,0.0008514178,0.00002908148,0.00002146052,0.00001302983,0.00005969147,0.00002041469,0.0007546843],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9939438,0.001912367,0.002973912,0.00005623649,0.00001638827,0.00002615801,0.000177694,0.0000157653,0.0008777542],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006152842,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001768947,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007104003543460465,"score_gpt":0.268692192134064,"score_spread":0.2615881885906035,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}