{"id":"W2063314147","doi":"10.1523/jneurosci.3231-13.2013","title":"Pathological Choice: The Neuroscience of Gambling and Gambling Addiction","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Neuroscience","topic":"Gambling Behavior and Treatments","field":"Psychology","cited_by":113,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; Centre for Addiction and Mental Health","funders":"National Institute of Mental Health; Medical Research Council; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Parkinson Society Canada; National Institutes of Health; Michael Smith Health Research BC; Ontario Problem Gambling Research Centre","keywords":"Addiction; Psychology; Behavioral addiction; Neuroscience; Gambling disorder; Irrationality; Neurochemistry; Behavioral neuroscience; Cognitive science; Neurology; Rationality","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00048074,0.0008508429,0.001107033,0.002029678,0.0004220611,0.001205689,0.0007326895,0.002014098,0.002108854],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005278194,0.0002100569,0.0003698074,0.002115167,0.001250662,0.002035319,0.000900113,0.00259579,0.001116418],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009236738,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001344744,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001650071,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003278402,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998661,0.00002952231,0.00001385988,0.00002311334,0.00005298158,0.00001430353],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997759,0.0001090744,0.00002392588,0.00000728232,0.00004965299,0.00003404344],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004737184,0.0001042629,0.0002079697,0.006234261,0.00004241895,0.0002744427,0.0001490773,0.0002921737,0.001220742,0.01950288,0.0349898,0.9369345],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001809468,0.0001054342,0.00221504,0.005156078,0.0000488595,0.003121878,0.0002425277,0.0001797071,0.0003238274,0.02402106,0.9645302,0.00003726315],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001037111,0.9975721,0.0001630435,0.0006137036,0.0002183388,0.000002427467,0.000004566448,0.000003710846,0.001318363],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0009156351,0.9977628,0.0001556378,0.0002973742,0.0003394877,0.000004769306,0.000008396904,8.88764e-7,0.000515017],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002108854,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007054806,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.4244474316221607,"score_gpt":0.4955473337387786,"score_spread":0.07109990211661787,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}