{"id":"W2064077762","doi":"10.1021/ac0003596","title":"Rapid Antibiotic Susceptibility Testing via Electrochemical Measurement of Ferricyanide Reduction by <i>Escherichia </i><i>c</i><i>oli</i> and <i>Clostridium </i><i>s</i><i>porogenes</i>","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Analytical Chemistry","topic":"Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":69,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Potassium ferricyanide; Chromatography; Ferricyanide; Ferrocyanide; Clostridium sporogenes; Penicillin; Antibiotics; Nuclear chemistry; Bacteria; Biochemistry; Clostridium; Inorganic chemistry; Electrode","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001001163,0.001014008,0.0007119635,0.0005591934,0.0002493445,0.0006280458,0.0007297968,0.001026482,0.0009486313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001417256,0.0003808736,0.0003211296,0.0006754433,0.0003472726,0.0003782223,0.0004537585,0.001095386,0.0005381443],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003624601,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003018648,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007680737,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001070901,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986469,0.0002711353,0.0001387969,0.0002766302,0.0005185998,0.000147954],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990983,0.000311034,0.0001407434,0.0000870233,0.0002988348,0.00006410249],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002365283,0.00001796828,0.0001791041,0.0000278247,0.000003870767,0.00001395234,0.00002430253,0.00002245671,0.9982843,0.00002591139,0.00003745208,0.00133905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000661492,0.0002119579,0.002692464,0.00000732429,0.00001455083,0.0001277109,0.00004059533,0.0007677475,0.9955581,0.00002526086,0.0005362725,0.00001130717],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8855427,0.002686083,0.1052557,0.0003014751,0.0001877796,0.0003591804,0.001518577,0.0008980308,0.003250376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8728405,0.00406714,0.1159615,0.0002828089,0.00007327809,0.0006039778,0.001862655,0.0001103995,0.00419767],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001026482,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00529474,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01155847402423939,"score_gpt":0.2221566932141332,"score_spread":0.2105982191898938,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}