{"id":"W2064351302","doi":"10.1163/157181208x361421","title":"TWAIL: An Epistemological Inquiry","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Community Law Review","topic":"International Law and Human Rights","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Conceptualization; Public international law; Resistance (ecology); International law; Epistemology; Political science; Human rights; Focus (optics); Law; Sociology; Law and economics; Environmental ethics; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01128714,0.0003117149,0.0006700691,0.004721615,0.01095178,0.01537601,0.002096032,0.005010947,0.007180263],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01429269,0.0002542943,0.0004766294,0.005358374,0.03632265,0.01597138,0.009226406,0.006412304,0.0005257078],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01509574,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0109839,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01518636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01677315,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9892874,0.006838729,0.0003083621,0.0008544683,0.001743141,0.000967901],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9848338,0.00939959,0.001237892,0.001209115,0.002549889,0.0007697686],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005442712,0.000008616365,0.0002304148,0.00003286244,0.00000218405,0.00009349682,0.01494417,0.00006422903,0.00003412294,0.9809716,0.001146983,0.002465836],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000112781,0.0000156348,0.0006914474,0.0005593118,0.000008407862,0.0002340714,0.07988452,0.001559544,0.0003052776,0.7760094,0.1407043,0.00001678814],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.09700675,0.005534543,0.03387285,0.08779694,0.0005141588,0.0001218612,0.0001625234,0.00008149057,0.7749088],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9792776,0.000929819,0.004343131,0.003022233,0.0001128502,0.0001135016,0.00005730987,0.00003053496,0.01211293],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01537601,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1095277,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2636572181340778,"score_gpt":0.4361974837343906,"score_spread":0.1725402656003128,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}