{"id":"W2064493738","doi":"10.1109/tcsii.2006.889727","title":"Current-Mode Phase-Locked Loops— A New Architecture","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II Analog and Digital Signal Processing","topic":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto Metropolitan University","funders":"","keywords":"Phase-locked loop; CMOS; dBc; Phase noise; Inductor; PLL multibit; Electronic engineering; Capacitor; Offset (computer science); Inductance; Electrical engineering; Voltage-controlled oscillator; Engineering; Materials science; Voltage; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000926038,0.0002765994,0.0002836245,0.0002279871,0.000387486,0.0002669125,0.00009834395,0.0001257929,0.000005317343],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003633828,0.0002378828,0.00005218117,0.0002684824,0.0001054279,0.0004191297,0.000002745701,0.0003443716,0.000003007968],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003825777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002654622,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009667407,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002165509,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998758,0.000006214565,0.0003463549,0.0003051967,0.0002026986,0.0003815912],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995589,0.00005360182,0.00005502894,0.0001159814,0.00003619835,0.000180254],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001441988,0.00007994541,0.00003284099,0.0002362524,0.0000381579,0.000004871283,0.0003597894,0.008453363,0.002314156,0.00005839011,0.00004293267,0.9883649],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02925091,0.005798014,0.0005344136,0.0135869,0.001309424,0.003180788,0.01117553,0.380273,0.0453531,0.03448497,0.4618482,0.01320473],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.08968689,0.00487929,0.9033096,0.00001129311,0.0002455742,0.0001629659,0.00004909773,0.000437975,0.001217326],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992701,0.0001622738,0.00007201431,0.00001259445,0.0001054601,0.000009266002,0.000008250142,0.00002981841,0.0003302313],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9751601,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.970058,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02610028079322511,"score_gpt":0.2795555638533263,"score_spread":0.2534552830601012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}