{"id":"W2064988503","doi":"10.1139/p08-060","title":"The physical interpretation of non-Hermitian Hamiltonians and other observables","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Observable; Physics; Hermitian matrix; Hamiltonian (control theory); Theoretical physics; Interpretation (philosophy); Uniqueness; Physical system; Quantum mechanics; Statistical physics; Mathematical physics; Philosophy; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001665746,0.0005234792,0.000479768,0.001230054,0.001493894,0.002175793,0.0008051459,0.001336988,0.005797753],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004711799,0.0002218868,0.0003423448,0.001081968,0.009138513,0.00515134,0.001627665,0.002071649,0.0005017493],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008336289,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005801877,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004501079,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000421754,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987438,0.0005927405,0.00006486502,0.0001785456,0.0003401092,0.00007987991],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974657,0.00132183,0.0004005753,0.0003842385,0.0002927269,0.0001348253],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002638935,0.000001656625,0.00005323514,0.0000305412,0.000001197113,0.00003947909,0.00009364163,0.0001170409,0.0001848275,0.9977441,0.0002788875,0.001452806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001852316,0.000006611894,0.0001792993,0.00001100121,9.734257e-7,0.0001015445,0.00007170661,0.001014914,0.0001399526,0.9952611,0.003205346,0.000005660567],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1962155,0.02498529,0.501179,0.02048392,0.003685849,0.0001178818,0.0006160327,0.0002688394,0.2524478],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9396433,0.005062301,0.03996652,0.001136123,0.001124079,0.00005953643,0.0001351006,0.0001067602,0.01276625],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005797753,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01939541,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0142205750866798,"score_gpt":0.2316029914323491,"score_spread":0.2173824163456693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}