{"id":"W2064988503","doi":"10.1139/p08-060","title":"The physical interpretation of non-Hermitian Hamiltonians and other observables","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Physics","topic":"Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Observable; Physics; Hermitian matrix; Hamiltonian (control theory); Theoretical physics; Interpretation (philosophy); Uniqueness; Physical system; Quantum mechanics; Statistical physics; Mathematical physics; Philosophy; Mathematics; Mathematical analysis","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001233918,0.000151942,0.000273264,0.00003835557,0.0002744783,0.00004116381,0.0002402693,0.00002688558,0.00001456406],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007078263,0.0001174968,0.000176428,0.0001518401,0.0002258916,0.0001793379,0.00001396264,0.0002226137,0.00000570452],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002742048,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006355852,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001192043,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003991481,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991396,0.00004253956,0.0002954517,0.0001064058,0.0001540289,0.00026195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989222,0.0001012622,0.0003273441,0.000185537,0.0001953272,0.0002682728],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000136591,0.0004100995,0.07368604,0.0001028986,0.001192489,0.00009242529,0.02576055,0.001200969,0.01304898,0.5629799,0.009372046,0.312017],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004935756,0.001971818,0.03869458,0.001089981,0.0006543398,0.0001924097,0.007076535,0.1166987,0.07714033,0.700631,0.0487705,0.002144137],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.987916,0.0001437423,0.00818362,0.0001273358,0.000273111,0.0000983119,0.00007593432,0.000002566031,0.003179386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990291,0.000008113769,0.0001311114,0.00007396073,0.0006103576,0.000002155045,0.000002338767,0.00002681101,0.0001160359],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3098729,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4791379,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0142205750866798,"score_gpt":0.2316029914323491,"score_spread":0.2173824163456693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}