{"id":"W2065469122","doi":"10.1063/1.4868236","title":"Development of a quartz tuning-fork-based force sensor for measurements in the tens of nanoNewton force range during nanomanipulation experiments","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Review of Scientific Instruments","topic":"Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Tuning fork; Cantilever; Bar (unit); Materials science; Non-contact atomic force microscopy; Dynamic range; Force dynamics; Range (aeronautics); Acoustics; Nanotechnology; Atomic force microscopy; Optics; Kelvin probe force microscope; Physics; Mechanical engineering; Vibration; Composite material","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001146435,0.0001427116,0.0003231016,0.0001038524,0.0001721349,0.00001781807,0.0003094347,0.00002650252,0.00002503647],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001098375,0.0001113958,0.0001369195,0.0003112118,0.00008812422,0.00008465638,0.00003674423,0.0000432633,0.000001739628],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004176627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007825439,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000020921,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003121653,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983407,0.00005211864,0.0007821944,0.0002467214,0.0003689997,0.000209266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988069,0.00002176949,0.0005781222,0.0003917612,0.0001737346,0.00002772299],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002630041,0.0005001142,0.02624544,0.004695411,0.00005034944,1.728478e-8,0.0008566842,0.00001450473,0.9340897,0.002194601,0.0001086526,0.03121818],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001047419,0.00005521825,0.002303859,0.005346667,0.00004123259,1.849629e-7,0.0001890704,0.001003312,0.9863098,0.000148407,0.003390298,0.0001645629],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.991027,0.0001344547,0.006528513,0.00002908964,0.00006838537,0.001618255,0.00002937932,0.000007421648,0.0005574771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9830654,0.000009217018,0.01636825,0.00001855389,0.00001032556,0.0002838915,0.0001025193,0.00001197341,0.000129847],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05222003,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4542588,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0457124325154251,"score_gpt":0.3129599561592991,"score_spread":0.267247523643874,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}