{"id":"W2065861395","doi":"10.1115/fedsm2006-98336","title":"Visualization of Flow Regime Transitions in Two-Phase Flow Under High Voltage Electric Fields","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Heat Transfer and Boiling Studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Two-phase flow; Electric field; Electrohydrodynamics; Tube (container); Flow (mathematics); Flow visualization; Mass flux; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Mechanics; Voltage; Flow measurement; Composite material; Electrical engineering; Chemistry; Physics; Chromatography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001414021,0.0001870534,0.0001383935,0.0004061464,0.0002056153,0.000267976,0.0002071694,0.0002935331,0.001712691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000192777,0.000136774,0.0001368137,0.0001825186,0.0003356183,0.0002386215,0.0001568469,0.0005477716,0.0001550777],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003031821,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001493406,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007307446,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00051773,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999398,0.000008316781,0.000003107828,0.00001302676,0.00001206168,0.00002372713],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998099,0.00008110532,0.00002972567,0.00001238634,0.0000327721,0.00003418012],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007626845,0.00001706655,0.0001384691,0.00002568446,0.000001207947,0.00005111971,0.00003288992,0.00005441732,0.9980808,0.0001239164,0.00003164827,0.001366548],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003134354,0.0001417529,0.006997887,0.000009734579,0.000004280518,0.0001976534,0.00004208582,0.002097567,0.9896005,0.0001460765,0.000721482,0.000009575079],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9882442,0.0003650157,0.00905269,0.0001119914,0.00001872076,0.00003278021,0.0001932419,0.0001871575,0.001794226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9879404,0.0002672338,0.01011209,0.00005646749,0.00000956863,0.00004548382,0.0001529061,0.00003654958,0.001379313],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001712691,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005729496,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009494271224841838,"score_gpt":0.2606054997391828,"score_spread":0.251111228514341,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}