{"id":"W2066308621","doi":"10.1075/is.13.1.06jen","title":"The biology of language and the epigenesis of recursive embedding","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Interaction Studies Social Behaviour and Communication in Biological and Artificial Systems","topic":"Language and cultural evolution","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Simon Fraser University","keywords":"Generative grammar; Recursion (computer science); Grammar; Cognitive science; Frame (networking); Predicate (mathematical logic); Epistemology; Linguistics; Computer science; Philosophy; Psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001296478,0.0001443113,0.0002048199,0.0006419126,0.0006945772,0.001973572,0.0008543492,0.0009005788,0.002101089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005704458,0.000232881,0.0002978457,0.0003294689,0.007970273,0.004024282,0.001399002,0.001082944,0.0003171318],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001284893,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008204955,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001310034,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001068149,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993029,0.0003071026,0.00002505168,0.0001785355,0.0001301322,0.00005644499],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971512,0.001956652,0.0002506352,0.0003485943,0.0001784701,0.0001146269],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008143429,0.000008652101,0.002035503,0.00002615937,0.000007253215,0.0001295232,0.00152286,0.002602309,0.003223032,0.9748498,0.0002362828,0.01535047],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006553591,0.00002281184,0.002743643,0.00001684322,0.000009529063,0.0002638883,0.0003679711,0.009517062,0.001477946,0.9783266,0.007230425,0.00001672808],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4663069,0.002854859,0.4382018,0.00877564,0.00009877949,0.000047225,0.0001217721,0.0004497468,0.08314327],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.961364,0.000524566,0.03398635,0.0001663402,0.0000285923,0.0000319838,0.00003451367,0.00004956578,0.003814216],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002101089,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009322643,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1115661554743853,"score_gpt":0.4250353393113153,"score_spread":0.3134691838369301,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}