{"id":"W2067040847","doi":"10.1139/v02-096","title":"Enzymatic hydrolysis of β-lactam antibiotics at low pH in a two-phase \"aqueous solution - water-immiscible organic solvent\" system","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Chemistry","topic":"Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilization","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Russian Foundation for Basic Research","keywords":"Chemistry; Hydrolysis; Aqueous solution; Aqueous two-phase system; Benzylpenicillin; Solvent; Enzymatic hydrolysis; Supersaturation; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry; Penicillin; Antibiotics; Biochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002327685,0.0001522726,0.0002960895,0.0001036347,0.00006728655,0.00002274881,0.0002265345,0.0001387051,0.0002776383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008258589,0.0001373445,0.0001530473,0.0001654968,0.00007899308,0.00001145428,0.00002654967,0.0001173976,0.000007740906],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002362192,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001937644,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001701308,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001260082,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998755,0.00003385833,0.0005845531,0.0001803191,0.0001426164,0.0003035943],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989403,0.000006497495,0.0003035772,0.0002940263,0.0001738715,0.0002817006],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001810182,0.00006975789,0.0005691008,0.0002297963,0.00006221762,0.00004870004,0.0001675715,0.0004074299,0.9976772,5.718773e-7,0.0006246598,0.0001248697],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00119458,0.00008214029,0.00002581511,0.0001704043,0.00005869278,0.0002748638,0.0001893912,0.001934096,0.9954322,0.000002121662,0.0004891379,0.0001465361],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9973565,0.001709562,0.0002646337,0.00005451305,0.00008443168,0.00006218748,0.00002010327,0.000002359469,0.0004457571],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990231,0.00007676339,0.00004280498,0.00002209858,0.0001306233,5.06972e-7,0.00009915562,0.00002215643,0.0005827329],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002245002,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5600746,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006756536087046849,"score_gpt":0.2105140461006765,"score_spread":0.2037575100136296,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}