{"id":"W2068059405","doi":"10.5539/elt.v1n1p34","title":"The Role of Online Collaboration in Promoting ESL Writing","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"English Language Teaching","topic":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","field":"Psychology","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Psychology; Class (philosophy); Collaborative writing; Inclusion (mineral); Mathematics education; Collaborative learning; Pedagogy; Social psychology; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003469203,0.0003625633,0.0002823505,0.0007978422,0.001455945,0.002703354,0.0005190549,0.0005626493,0.002789621],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01816846,0.0002025606,0.0002401361,0.0005155757,0.0007466815,0.001498524,0.002108037,0.0004148362,0.0002909293],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004496229,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001119621,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005807179,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007958721,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9952792,0.003510861,0.0001456231,0.0002454587,0.0004621907,0.0003567006],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.978307,0.01446542,0.0026756,0.0008109513,0.001035014,0.00270604],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003101038,0.009833302,0.2560703,0.002020169,0.0001814411,0.002677257,0.06408719,0.0008132083,0.02561183,0.002588682,0.001105233,0.6319105],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008449816,0.01767306,0.8038875,0.001255762,0.0005222543,0.004112693,0.1056459,0.005166655,0.02145726,0.005763664,0.03351502,0.0001551765],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9889885,0.0004207497,0.001312684,0.0002104867,0.00002604056,0.0001020914,0.00001458585,0.00003635621,0.008888553],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9968941,0.0001767464,0.00199693,0.00002918498,0.00002318561,0.00004850612,0.000008813239,0.000005475168,0.0008170091],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003469203,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01834708,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01416411852156072,"score_gpt":0.3553576036322724,"score_spread":0.3411934851107117,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}