{"id":"W2068317150","doi":"10.1079/ivp2003461","title":"Direct shoot regeneration from leaf segments of mature plants of Echinacea purpurea (L.) moench","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Plant","topic":"Herbal Medicine Research Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Shoot; Biology; Organogenesis; Botany; Callus; Sucrose; 1-Naphthaleneacetic acid; Echinacea (animal); Murashige and Skoog medium; Tissue culture","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004918326,0.0002470191,0.0007522315,0.000253304,0.00004759085,0.000003039693,0.0001360559,0.0002419509,0.0001042747],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003232139,0.0001912072,0.00006312273,0.0002143844,0.000187216,0.00004026196,0.00008128137,0.0003087436,0.00001499317],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001814644,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002471305,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005264098,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00008738688,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980175,0.0002242683,0.000616864,0.0003882708,0.0003393973,0.0004136222],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992798,0.0001808023,0.000159943,0.0002013978,0.00005673418,0.0001212975],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004990751,0.0002204935,0.0927005,0.00008464779,0.0002291187,0.0001658879,0.0007472623,0.000001248854,0.9035437,0.00002429638,0.0007821057,0.001001682],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001755404,0.0002085604,0.01177284,0.0002735154,0.00003244953,0.00005356103,0.0006215762,0.00003169582,0.9825084,0.00007182202,0.002512194,0.0001580354],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926103,0.003251522,0.00007773245,0.0001494534,0.0002446638,0.0005387448,0.0004780543,0.00002045471,0.002629027],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9923859,0.0006033476,0.004808107,0.00008707726,0.00004354613,0.00003023729,0.001804736,0.00001670095,0.0002203614],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08092766,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7797203,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02056191759218985,"score_gpt":0.2689159123986715,"score_spread":0.2483539948064816,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}