{"id":"W2068317150","doi":"10.1079/ivp2003461","title":"Direct shoot regeneration from leaf segments of mature plants of Echinacea purpurea (L.) moench","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Plant","topic":"Herbal Medicine Research Studies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Shoot; Biology; Organogenesis; Botany; Callus; Sucrose; 1-Naphthaleneacetic acid; Echinacea (animal); Murashige and Skoog medium; Tissue culture","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001135822,0.0003343586,0.0002263912,0.0002322274,0.0002496663,0.0002141218,0.0002207488,0.0002656231,0.00178353],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006610747,0.0001763228,0.0002697755,0.0001756127,0.0001162293,0.0002387733,0.0003155789,0.0006855338,0.0006490069],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009657258,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001155183,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004424875,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001106755,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999962,0.000004904586,0.000003958657,0.00001064727,0.000009670601,0.000008865453],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998899,0.00003660646,0.00001133755,0.00001660841,0.00001219101,0.00003338986],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003619711,0.000008066045,0.00007910904,0.00002272421,0.000001856211,0.000046927,0.00002081368,0.00001444801,0.9991171,0.00004673121,0.0000128566,0.0005931102],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002762627,0.0004494532,0.01200515,0.00000919223,0.0000325396,0.0004082071,0.00008616476,0.0003810574,0.982402,0.00009835239,0.004093134,0.000007106173],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9859304,0.001067392,0.005660487,0.00007576971,0.0000379029,0.00007679296,0.0008857346,0.0001196359,0.006146042],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9797347,0.0006452369,0.003301437,0.000116643,0.00001613767,0.00006263344,0.002380034,0.00004359329,0.01369961],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00178353,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005966485,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02056191759218985,"score_gpt":0.2689159123986715,"score_spread":0.2483539948064816,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}