{"id":"W2068983728","doi":"10.1145/1806512.1806535","title":"Collaborative problem solving","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Modular Robots and Swarm Intelligence","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Course (navigation); Robotics; Collaborative learning; Mathematics education; Computer science; Robot; Graduate students; Educational robotics; Artificial intelligence; Engineering; Psychology; Pedagogy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00004565847,0.00005565988,0.0000504885,0.00001941832,0.00002695017,0.00002772609,0.00006873257,0.00003507201,0.0007689319],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000006608653,0.00004605969,0.00001145668,0.00009071259,0.00001252391,0.00006391143,0.000009272842,0.0001201656,0.0001531952],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004383027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000007042347,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006758004,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001052609,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999704,0.000002136388,0.0000707026,0.00006379573,0.0000503801,0.0001090052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998137,0.00001028419,0.000004628212,0.0001015826,0.00003323916,0.00003652019],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000003367448,0.00004022769,0.001271843,0.00008278785,0.00006995553,0.00001766964,0.002972743,0.04145916,0.6548296,0.1532649,0.03468322,0.1113045],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001840442,0.00004321224,0.00142465,0.00002034177,0.00001002701,0.00001779094,0.0004702309,0.174488,0.639008,0.005447349,0.1781904,0.0006959028],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1876844,0.0001062037,0.193809,0.0001248528,0.0009576165,0.0002344953,0.000003049458,0.0007765271,0.6163039],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9681916,0.0000135084,0.0306947,0.00002655108,0.00005531588,0.00000618675,8.717913e-7,0.00001168217,0.0009996212],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7805071,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8419265,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005521923522748435,"score_gpt":0.2115043079116766,"score_spread":0.2059823843889282,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}