{"id":"W2068991973","doi":"10.5194/acp-15-4215-2015","title":"The decrease in mid-stratospheric tropical ozone since 1991","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Atmospheric chemistry and physics","topic":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"U.S. Naval Research Laboratory; Office of Naval Research; Goddard Space Flight Center; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; California Institute of Technology; Jet Propulsion Laboratory; University of Waterloo","keywords":"Tropics; Microwave Limb Sounder; Atmospheric sciences; Upwelling; Environmental science; Ozone; Ozone layer; Occultation; Climatology; Stratosphere; Meteorology; Geology; Geography; Physics; Oceanography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000128918,0.0002066911,0.0002066716,4.503206e-8,0.0001792313,0.00009576012,0.000224214,0.00008641154,0.0005426629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005393032,0.0001487166,0.00005049639,0.0003299376,0.0002493681,0.0001600569,0.00001999205,0.0002208944,0.00008536666],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001189322,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001128057,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001230734,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002399759,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987805,0.00004186503,0.000239464,0.0003008967,0.0002338838,0.0004033738],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991118,0.0001528631,0.00007140019,0.0002649206,0.00003216155,0.000366837],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002623662,0.000114751,0.5706005,0.00005091902,0.00003838827,0.00008645699,0.0003862564,0.003122865,0.0001420927,0.0001447792,0.00133376,0.4237169],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00413972,0.0003831395,0.5889826,0.0001006464,0.0001089537,0.0001742281,0.003651404,0.2385501,0.00134832,0.01786764,0.1429717,0.001721449],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9794852,0.002266538,0.0001652155,0.0002506734,0.00008886367,0.00008913902,0.000008580533,0.00004154394,0.01760424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.992903,0.0004401606,0.004473416,0.0001961913,0.0002522507,0.000003870466,0.00004094075,0.000007777794,0.001682381],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4219955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6064488,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01127698336779385,"score_gpt":0.2102136962423826,"score_spread":0.1989367128745888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}