{"id":"W2070192193","doi":"10.1075/japc.18.1.06lee","title":"The “other(ing)” costs of ESL","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Asian Pacific Communication","topic":"Second Language Learning and Teaching","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Hegemony; Dialogic; Commodification; Sociology; Pedagogy; CONTEST; Language education; Appropriation; Negotiation; Politics; Linguistics; Political science; Social science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005123209,0.0006838512,0.0003686034,0.001361373,0.01094016,0.009130403,0.001409832,0.001829957,0.01567553],"category_scores_gemma":[0.008349404,0.0002767114,0.0004194965,0.001100541,0.02137918,0.01152959,0.01013237,0.003097259,0.0006681892],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008369452,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007102469,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01384606,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02313308,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9922528,0.00408602,0.0002396473,0.0006729307,0.00149826,0.001250434],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9950632,0.001882665,0.0005957746,0.0008604858,0.0007156703,0.0008821615],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009134394,0.0001112816,0.006402722,0.0001976515,0.00002866239,0.001229202,0.1138925,0.0006571485,0.001349924,0.8172792,0.003200939,0.05555939],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005272598,0.0002323731,0.01370178,0.0005979273,0.00008674609,0.002077463,0.3428838,0.002048063,0.003227362,0.2286292,0.4063561,0.0001064909],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.400877,0.001343927,0.01385701,0.02297213,0.0002809636,0.0001390897,0.00006512932,0.0001097855,0.560355],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9832358,0.0002677526,0.001141898,0.0006891889,0.00003568632,0.00004651799,0.00001366582,0.00003482744,0.01453472],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01567553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06072485,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02699513041186108,"score_gpt":0.2410111788195593,"score_spread":0.2140160484076982,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}