{"id":"W2070274854","doi":"10.1177/1367493507085616","title":"Using participant observation in pediatric health care settings: ethical challenges and solutions","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Child Health Care","topic":"Children's Rights and Participation","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":106,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital; University of Victoria; McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Participant observation; Operationalization; Health care; Ethnography; Psychology; Grounded theory; Qualitative research; Medical education; Nursing; Medicine; Sociology; Political science; Social science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001824911,0.0002390901,0.001419964,0.0003837915,0.001240129,0.00004371814,0.0001729538,0.0004921741,0.000004948062],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000322144,0.0001884851,0.0002557801,0.0004012561,0.0001006741,0.0001830546,0.0000365028,0.001616165,0.00000121962],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001181694,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006137607,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007769312,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008696329,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9950815,0.001768283,0.001579195,0.0002601858,0.0006619411,0.0006488342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967858,0.0002895811,0.002004748,0.0001397439,0.0003378201,0.00044231],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008236649,0.00005614481,0.0001971106,0.01133218,0.00003277983,0.00001232517,0.3024803,0.00002911948,8.477931e-10,0.002658479,0.001301538,0.6818917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003146585,0.0002093798,0.002986733,0.01030049,0.0001652347,0.00006153419,0.009525145,0.0000035365,4.126171e-9,0.00005874857,0.9761482,0.0002262988],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0003467538,0.9740185,0.00000830326,0.02435098,0.0004641814,0.0006511144,0.00002658622,0.0000133096,0.0001203158],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002290636,0.9940568,0.0003085458,0.001206593,0.002074965,0.000007670168,0.00002897309,0.00002386175,0.000001931078],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9748467,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994967,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.3397387419852737,"score_gpt":0.4778559212847326,"score_spread":0.1381171792994589,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}