{"id":"W2070941837","doi":"10.1007/s00348-014-1696-6","title":"Effect of coarctation of the aorta and bicuspid aortic valve on flow dynamics and turbulence in the aorta using particle image velocimetry","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Experiments in Fluids","topic":"Aortic Disease and Treatment Approaches","field":"Medicine","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Université Laval; Université de Montréal; Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Aorta; Particle image velocimetry; Aortic valve; Turbulence kinetic energy; Shear stress; Turbulence; Internal medicine; Cardiology; Medicine; Bicuspid aortic valve; Mechanics; Materials science; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003350112,0.0001139717,0.0002121694,0.00004553899,0.00003030983,0.000009246786,0.00006641595,0.00003864062,0.000006959839],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001378411,0.00006432764,0.00004439155,0.000171393,0.000185466,0.00006030936,0.00003948403,0.00007040954,6.151319e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004742705,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002240837,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001008128,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000005282024,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990922,0.0001659563,0.000233266,0.0001662067,0.0002125099,0.0001298121],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994649,0.0001775992,0.00006124105,0.0002486121,0.00001399522,0.00003362786],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003948098,0.0007346881,0.9177768,0.0002479158,0.0001070998,0.000006272573,0.005047296,0.00002926075,0.0439639,0.0004961913,0.000008177077,0.03118755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003142168,0.0008375691,0.4814134,0.00034348,0.0002117369,0.000004815749,0.0007793233,0.2778797,0.2351679,0.0001135076,8.933491e-7,0.0001055519],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9986835,0.0003762261,0.00006382468,0.0000612304,0.00003676619,0.0004321668,0.000002975315,0.00000441306,0.0003389182],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995022,0.0000131227,0.0003712538,0.00005598741,0.00001116921,0.00002059977,0.000005309723,0.000009405873,0.00001098075],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4363635,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2623205,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01362043777451871,"score_gpt":0.3092471464758749,"score_spread":0.2956267087013562,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}