{"id":"W2070979892","doi":"10.1029/2008jf001087","title":"Permafrost and climate change at Herschel Island (Qikiqtaruq), Yukon Territory, Canada","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres","topic":"Climate change and permafrost","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":131,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Resources Canada; Office of Polar Programs; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Aurora Research Institute","keywords":"Permafrost; Transect; Geology; Glacier; Arctic; Snow; Climate change; Oceanography; Climatology; Physical geography; Geomorphology; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001598179,0.00019176,0.0002230318,0.0004532291,0.001288813,0.0008749486,0.0005986397,0.0003685575,0.004116889],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000331206,0.0001620824,0.0003193677,0.001256444,0.0003716335,0.0002927788,0.0003335353,0.0003135059,0.0002989777],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01714486,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01548537,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9930713,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9966205,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998689,0.00001018685,0.000005297745,0.00002576564,0.00003696196,0.00005292774],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999754,0.00002163949,0.00002299629,0.00001243618,0.0001270059,0.00006187635],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001670902,0.00009826982,0.9345798,0.0001403214,0.0002356867,0.0005352193,0.0007739743,0.03150088,0.001729558,0.001523543,0.01127842,0.01743724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003389151,0.00001595888,0.9795695,0.00003791646,0.00002509091,0.00005435666,0.0009012179,0.01342496,0.0002315998,0.0001192092,0.005558157,0.00002813969],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9837207,0.0005562417,0.00008790439,0.0002678251,0.0000104304,0.00001753965,0.009707158,0.00003783239,0.005594376],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9910097,0.0003725594,0.0003065799,0.00003678125,0.00000217843,0.00001111102,0.004583118,0.00001355307,0.003664364],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01714486,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1243953,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04976684827387539,"score_gpt":0.2963173450696583,"score_spread":0.2465504967957829,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}