{"id":"W2071976174","doi":"10.1080/01419870.2012.705011","title":"A typology of arguments in defence of a coercive language policy favouring a cultural minority","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ethnic and Racial Studies","topic":"Linguistic and Sociocultural Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Typology; Coercion (linguistics); Argument (complex analysis); Language policy; State (computer science); Government (linguistics); Catalan; Sociology; Focus (optics); Political science; Minority language; Linguistics; Political economy; Anthropology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01746779,0.001007492,0.001317736,0.01132442,0.006926387,0.01790932,0.002456855,0.00878543,0.005462157],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02828439,0.0005929082,0.001404201,0.006220644,0.03138399,0.01371407,0.004726292,0.005119817,0.0006403231],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00710946,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003306429,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002528301,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002173564,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9804518,0.01232399,0.001219575,0.001397129,0.003117309,0.001490195],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9597647,0.02866754,0.003621998,0.003882695,0.002971049,0.001092044],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001795457,0.00001081984,0.0007785367,0.00005231573,0.0000159653,0.0002244004,0.005399148,0.0003007016,0.0001365957,0.9897768,0.0007534302,0.002533216],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005377303,0.0000248594,0.001056328,0.0002724704,0.00003256536,0.0004397204,0.01519997,0.002593122,0.0003732898,0.9422624,0.03765137,0.00004008187],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1668478,0.003392611,0.1721713,0.03688812,0.0009628411,0.0008016873,0.0004349805,0.0003134586,0.6181873],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9585748,0.0007037661,0.03040271,0.00131666,0.0001905428,0.0004963801,0.0001196023,0.0001033225,0.00809226],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01790932,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09237957,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.09206670962409205,"score_gpt":0.4557533012437083,"score_spread":0.3636865916196163,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}