{"id":"W2072184170","doi":"10.1016/j.mineng.2004.06.005","title":"Bioflotation of Sarcheshmeh copper ore using Thiobacillus Ferrooxidans bacteria","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Minerals Engineering","topic":"Metal Extraction and Bioleaching","field":"Engineering","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Pyrite; Chalcopyrite; Thiobacillus ferrooxidans; Thiobacillus; Bioleaching; Xanthate; Sulfide minerals; Bacteria; Leaching (pedology); Froth flotation; Copper; Chemistry; Copper sulfide; Metallurgy; Depressant; Sulfide; Copper extraction techniques; Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans; Sulfur; Mineralogy; Inorganic chemistry; Materials science; Geology; Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001941663,0.0004446734,0.0003508222,0.0002175685,0.0002293809,0.0003574537,0.0001996613,0.0002855166,0.0005393277],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002148894,0.0001109976,0.0003236641,0.0002488142,0.00009649489,0.000233151,0.0003030072,0.0003365456,0.0002448441],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002388414,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003032225,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002419955,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002670111,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998541,0.0000220937,0.00001508115,0.00002350172,0.00003858796,0.00004651757],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999237,0.00001345977,0.00001288984,0.00001071099,0.0000243765,0.00001477866],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000124795,0.000045919,0.0002942735,0.00002582429,0.000004966086,0.00005507948,0.00002320029,0.00007184348,0.9967806,0.00002917448,0.00002957414,0.002514611],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006266038,0.0001959443,0.001259734,0.000003697178,0.000008278951,0.00005537836,0.00003996034,0.0004345984,0.9975154,0.00001325019,0.0004646007,0.000002748851],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975296,0.0001874235,0.001406559,0.0000735556,0.00002733728,0.00001114951,0.0000871942,0.00005382294,0.0006233497],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9924866,0.0001941514,0.0026594,0.00002175634,0.000008998307,0.00001164595,0.0004408628,0.00002060973,0.004155826],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002419955,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004811704,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02335192081065099,"score_gpt":0.2314241559893778,"score_spread":0.2080722351787268,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}